SUGGESTION (SARAN) and OFFER (TAWARAN)

                    Assalamualaikum Wr. Wb.
                 Hi my beloved students, howdy? Untuk materi pertemuan terakhir di kelas X semester genap kalian akan belajar materi tentang Suggestion (Saran) dan Offer (Tawaran). Pasti kalian pernah kan menyarankan atau menawarkan sesuatu kepada orang lain? Ini beberapa penjelasan tentang materi Suggestion and offer, silahkan pelajari!

Suggestion is introduce or propose an idea or a plan for consideration or expression of an idea for someone else to do something.
A.     Fungsi Sosial
Untuk memberi dan meminta saran dan tawaran untuk menjaga hubungan interpersonal dengan guru, teman, dan orang lain.
B.   Struktur Teks
ü  Pembukaan / Opening :
Hello Jane!
Why do you look so bad?
ü  Pertukaran informasi.
         a. Problem statement
        Contoh:
·      I’m bored
·      I need a taxi
b.  Meminta saran
           Contoh:
·   What should I do?
·  What do you suggest?
                        c. Memberikan saran: (Giving suggestion)
            Contoh:
·  You should …
·  You need
d.       Respon:
 1. Menerima saran
  Contoh:
·      It’s a good idea
·      I think so

C.     Unsur Kebahasaan
ü   Kosakata yang terkait dengan topic
ü  Grammar
a.       Modal (Should and can)
b.       Simple Present Tense
ü  Ejaan dan tanda baca yang jelas, rapi dan tepat

When making suggestions we often use the following expressions :
Ø Let’s ...
Ø Why don’t we ...
Ø We could ...
Ø What about ...
Ø How about ...
Ø I suggest that ...
Ø You might want to change ...
Ø I think ...
Ø I don’t think ...
Examples Sentences:
§  Let’s go to the library.
§  Let’s go to movies.
§  Why don’t you do homework before going out?
§  We could eat at home today.
§  What about eating at the new place?
§  How about going to Sam’s place first?
§  I suggest that we call it day.
§  You need to change your sleeping habits.
§  I think you should go and meet her.
§  I think we should do it this way.

            Responding to Suggestions
Making Suggestions
Accepting Suggestions
Declining Suggestions
Let, go to movies.
Yes, let’s go
No, thank you. I do not feel like going.
Why don’t  you do your homework before going out?
Ok, I will
Sorry, I think I will go out first and then do my homework.
How about going to Sam’s place first and then to the supermarket?
Yes, let’s go. It is a good idea.
No, let’s just go to the supermarket.
     Formula to Express Suggestion:
Formal             :
S + Modal (should, ought to, can, could, etc) + V1 + complement
Informal          :
WH question + Modal (should, ought to, can, could, etc)+ S+V1+interrogative

Asking Suggestion
Giving Suggestion
Do you have any ideas for me?
(Apa kau punya ide untukku?)
You should + V 1
(Kamu seharusnya+kata kerja)
Do you have any suggestions for me?
(Apa kau punya saran untukku?)
You had better + V 1
(Kamu lebih baik + kata kerja)
Do you have any advice for me?
(Apa kau punya nasihat untukku?
You ought to + V 1
(Kamu seharusnya + kata kerja)
Would you mind giving me your suggestions?
(Apakah kamu mau memberikan saran?
I advise you to + V 1
(Saya sarankan kamu untuk + kata kerja )
Can you tell me what I should do?
(Bisakah kau katakana apa yang harus aku lakukan?)
I suggest you to + V 1
(Saya sarankan kamu untuk + kata kerja )
What should I do?
(Apa yang harus saya lakukan?)
I recommend you to + V1
(Saya anjurkan kamu untuk + kata kerja)

Offer is expression of willingness to do something or we usually use an offer to ask people if they are need something or help.
A.     Fungsi Sosial
Untuk memberi dan meminta tawaran untuk menjaga hubungan interpersonal dengan guru, teman, dan orang lain.
B.      Struktur Teks
ü  Pembukaan / Opening
ü  Problem statement
ü  Asking for offer
ü  Responding to offer ( Accepting/ Declining)
ü  Closing
C. Unsur Kebahasaan
Kosakata yang terkait dengan topic offer (tawaran)
ü  Grammar
a.       Modal (can)
b.       Simple Present Tense
ü  Ejaan dan tanda baca yang jelas, rapi dan tepat

Formula to Express Offer :

                     Modal (May,can, shall,could, etc)+ S+V1+O+Interrogative
                     WH+Modal +S+V1+O+Interrogative

Giving Offer
Accepting Offer
Refusing Offer
a.Would you like some help?
b.May I help you?
c.May I offer my assistance?
d.Could I help you?
e.What can I do for you?
f.What shall I do for you?
g.Can I help you?
h.Can I give you a hand? 
i.Can I do anything to
help? 

a.How kind of you! Thank you very much.
b.That’s very good of you!
c.That’s terribly kind. Thank you very much.
d.Yes, please do.
e.What a good idea!
f.Yes, please.
g.Thanks. That would be excellent.

a. No, you don’t need to.
b.Don’t bother yourself, thanks.
c.No, thank you.
d.That’s very kind, but I can manage myself.
e.That’s very kind of you, but I don’t think it’s necessary.
f.Sorry , I can’t
g.I’d love to but I....





Semoga bermanfaat untuk kalian semua yaaaa..


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Mrs. V

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