HISTORICAL RECOUNT TEXT
RECOUNT TEXT
Hi my beloved students. Long time no see. Gimana nih kabarnya? Semoga kalian semua sehat-sehat yaaa.. Hayooo siapa yang selama liburan kemarin gak pernah buka buku pelajaran apalagi pegang pulpen? Tim rebahan mana suaranya? Yuuukkk menginjak semester genap di awal tahun ini tingkatkan semangat belajar nya khususnya pelajaran Bahasa Inggris.
Allright, let’s begin to study English dear! We are going to study about recount text. Do you know about recount text? Have you learned about recount text? Sebelumnya Mrs. V mau nanya nih, pernah gak sih kalian menceritakan kembali suata kejadian/ peristiwa di masa lalu? Baik itu pengalaman pribadi, menceritakan sejarah, biografi? Ini ada hubungannya dengan materi recount yaaa..
So, What is recount text? Recount text is a text which retell events or
experiences in the past (Yakni sebuah teks yang menceritakan kejadian
atau pengalaman di masa lalu). The social function of recount text is to
inform or to entertain the reader about experiences in the past.
There are several kind of recount text:
1. Personal recount (Menceritakan kembali pengalaman penulis di masa lampau)
2. Historical recount (Text yang membahas tentang sejarah baik itu tempat bersejarah maupun benda bersejarah)
3. Biography recount (Teks tentang kisah hidup seseorang atau biografi seorang tokoh)
4. Factual recount (Menceritakan peristiwa yang benar-benar terjadi atau ada fakta yang dipaparkan kembali dalam factual recount)
5. Imaginative recount (Menceritakan hal yang fiktif atau imajinatif)
Untuk kali ini kita akan membahas tentang
historical recount. Historical recount text is a text that used to explain and
retell factual events in the past that has historical values. Social function
of historical recount is to inform or entertain the reader the historical past
events.
Generic structure text:
a. Orientation (Menceritakan latar belakang informasi tentang siapa, dimana, kapan suatu peristiwa terjadi)
b. Series of events (Menceritakan peristiwa atau kronologi kejadian secara berurutan)
c. Reorientation (Kesimpulan cerita sekaligus penutup dimana dalam penutupan ini kamu bisa memberikan opini terkait cerita tersebut)
Language Features:
1. Using simple past tense
2. Using chronological connection (next, after that, the next day, etc)
3. Using action verb (kejadian yang terjadi dan dilakukan) spent, went, run, ate, etc
An example of historical recount text:
|
Generic Structure |
Bandung as Sea of
Fire |
|
Orientation |
Bandung as Sea of Fire was a fire that
occurred in the city of Bandung on March 24, 1946. Within seven hours, about
200,000 residents of Bandung burned their homes. |
|
Series of Events |
British troops as part of the Brigade MacDonald arrived
in Bandung on October 12, 1945. Bandung was deliberately burned by TRI and
local people. There were black smoke billowing high into the air everywhere.
The British Army began to attack so fierce. The greatest battle happened in
the Village name Dayeuh Kolot, in South Bandung, where there were a large
ammunition depot belonging to British. In this battle, Barisan Rakyat
Indonesia destroyed the ammunition depot. The strategy to fire Bandung was considered
because the power of TRI and people’s militia was not comparable to the
British forces and NICA. |
|
Reorientation |
This incident inspired to create the famous song “Halo,
Halo Bandung”. To remember what they did and struggled, they built the
Bandung Lautan Api Monument. |

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